The Fascinating World of Heraldry and Heraldic Coats of Arms

4 min read time
Le monde fascinant de l'héraldique et des armoiries héraldiques

Heraldry, also known as the science of coats of arms, is the art and science of designing, representing, and interpreting coats of arms. These symbols, often depicted on shields, have a rich history and are deeply rooted in the culture and traditions of many countries. In this article, we will explore the meaning, history, and elements of heraldry and coats of arms.

The History of Heraldry

The science of coats of arms originated in the Middle Ages, when knights and nobles used coats of arms to identify and represent themselves on their shields and banners. These symbols helped distinguish friend from foe on the battlefield, and later evolved into family crests representing a family's heritage and identity.

Beginnings and development

The first coats of arms appeared in the 12th century and quickly became an essential part of medieval culture. They were used not only by knights and nobles, but also by cities, churches and other institutions.

The Fascinating World of Heraldry and Heraldic Coats of Arms

Heraldic coat of arms: elements of a coat of arms

A coat of arms is made up of several elements, each with a specific meaning. These elements include:

  • Shield: The shield is the central element of a coat of arms and bears the main symbols. These symbols may represent animals, plants, geometric shapes or other images.

  • Helmet: The helmet sits on top of the shield and varies depending on the rank of the wearer. Kings and nobles often wear richly decorated helmets, while common knights have more modest helmets.

  • Crest: The crest, also called a "crest", is an additional symbol placed on the helmet. It is often an extension of the symbols present on the shield and can represent animals, crowns or other objects.

  • Lambrequins: Lambrequins hang from the helmet and frame the coat of arms. Originally, they were intended to protect the wearer from the sun, but today they are mainly decorative.

  • Motto: A motto, also called a "motto," is often placed below the shield and expresses the family's values ​​or heritage.

The meaning of colors and symbols in heraldry

Colors and symbols in heraldry have specific meanings, deeply rooted in tradition. Here are some of the most common colors and their meanings:

  • Gold (Or): Generosity and enlightenment
  • Silver (Argent): Purity and truth
  • Red (Gules): Bravery and strength
  • Blue (Azur): Loyalty and truth
  • Green (Sinople): Hope and joy
  • Black (Sand): Wisdom and constancy

Symbols can include animals, plants, weapons, and other objects. For example, a lion symbolizes courage and strength, while a fleur-de-lis represents purity and grace.

The Fascinating World of Heraldry and Heraldic Coats of Arms

Modern use of heraldry

Today, coats of arms continue to have great significance in many countries. They are used in official documents, on buildings, in schools and even within businesses. Family crests remain an important part of cultural heritage and are often sought after in genealogy projects.

Have your coat of arms engraved in steel

At Steelmonks ( https://steelmonks.fr ), we offer the creation of personalized coats of arms. They can be made in one or more layers, monochrome or multi-colored. We work with or without a model to immortalize your unique coat of arms in steel.

If you want to engrave your coat of arms in steel, simply fill out our coat of arms request form ( https://steelmonks.fr/pages/anfragen ) on our website. You can attach a file if you have one. As soon as we receive your request, we will provide you with a quote.

The Fascinating World of Heraldry and Heraldic Coats of Arms
The Fascinating World of Heraldry and Heraldic Coats of Arms